Analysis of HVDC power transmission applications and future considerations: the case of Ecuador.
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33936/riemat.v9i2.6956Keywords:
Direct current, renewable integration, SNI, electricity transmissionAbstract
This article clearly addresses an analysis of the applications and future considerations of direct current power transmission (HVDC) in Ecuador, and in the global context, thanks to the fact that this technology brings with it some technical and economic advantages that benefit the operating company in the transmission of electricity, and the electrical system as such, that is why, For this reason, an in-depth review of the state of the art of empirical, theoretical and analytical character was carried out on the current situation of the Ecuadorian electrical system, the advantages and disadvantages of HVDC systems versus high voltage alternating current (HVAC), the technical challenges, future considerations in the context of Ecuador, and the technological innovations in the transmission of direct current electricity worldwide. The methodology used responds to the objectives set through a systematic analysis, clarifying the feasibility and applications of HVDC in Ecuador, therefore, it was determined that there is no transmission network of this type, nor planned projects, however, it highlights the viability of this technology when combined with the renewable energy matrix, the connection with other systems at different operating frequencies, and as support for the stability of the electrical system through energy storage in batteries, being HVDC a technology with many future applications in Ecuador
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