Impact of the Flipped Classroom on the Academic Performance of Basic Education Students
Impacto del aula invertida en el desempeño académico de los estudiantes de la carrera de Educación Básica
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33936/cognosis.v10i1.6989Abstract
The research focused on the implementation of the flipped classroom as an innovative teaching strategy in the subject of Curriculum Planning, within a virtual environment. This methodology aims to foster active student participation and improve their understanding and academic performance through content presentation and teacher feedback. The study employed a quantitative approach, utilizing statistical and quasi-experimental methodologies to evaluate the impact of the flipped classroom compared to traditional lecture-based teaching. The main objective was to determine the effectiveness of the flipped classroom in enhancing academic performance in Curriculum Planning. To achieve this, an assessment was conducted with a knowledge test for two groups of students: one received traditional classes, and the other participated in a flipped classroom environment. The sample consisted of students from the Basic Education program at the Technical University of Manabí, divided into control and experimental groups. The results indicated that the experimental group, which utilized the flipped classroom, demonstrated a significant improvement in academic performance compared to the control group. This suggests that the flipped classroom approach promoted more effective and participatory learning. The quantitative data supported the hypothesis that the flipped classroom enhances the teaching-learning process in the subject.
KEYWORDS: Flipped classroom; virtual teaching; Curriculum Planning; academic performance; teaching strategy.
Downloads
References
Abeysekera, L., & Dawson, P. (2015). Motivation and cognitive load in the flipped classroom: Definition, rationale and a call for research. Higher Education Research & Development, 34(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2014.934336
Álvarez, M. (2017). Metodologías activas para el aprendizaje en el aula: teoría y práctica. Editorial Educativa.
Bergmann, J., & Sams, A. (2012). Flip your classroom: Reach every student in every class every day. International Society for Technology in Education.
Bergmann, J., & Sams, A. (2019). Flip Your Classroom: Reach Every Student in Every Class Every Day. International Society for Technology in Education.
Bishop, J. L., & Verleger, M. A. (2013). The flipped classroom: A survey of the research. In ASEE National Conference Proceedings (pp. 1-18).
García, A. (2020). Resistencia al cambio pedagógico: desafíos y oportunidades en la implementación del aula invertida. Revista Latinoamericana de Innovación Educativa, 15(3), 45-57.
Gilboy, M. B., Heinerichs, S., & Pazzaglia, G. (2015). Enhancing student engagement using the flipped classroom. Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior, 47(1), 109-114.
Gómez, F., & Torres, M. (2020). Métodos de recolección de datos en investigaciones cuantitativas. Revista de Investigación Educativa, 18(2), 123-134.
Hamdan, N., McKnight, P., McKnight, K., & Arfstrom, K. M. (2013). A review of flipped learning. Flipped Learning Network.
Hernández, F., Gómez, C., & Ramos, A. (2021). Innovación en la enseñanza de la planificación curricular mediante el aula invertida. Revista Iberoamericana de Educación Superior, 12(2), 67-85. https://doi.org/10.22201/iisue.20072872e.2021.12.2.59384
Hung, H. T. (2015). Flipping the classroom for English language learners to foster active learning. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 28(1), 81-96. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2014.967701
Kim, M. K., Kim, S. M., Khera, O., & Getman, J. (2014). The experience of three flipped classrooms in an urban university: An exploration of design principles. The Internet and Higher Education, 22, 37-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2014.04.003
López, R., García, J., & Mendoza, A. (2017). Eficiencia y accesibilidad de las encuestas educativas basadas en la taxonomía de Bloom. Revista de Pedagogía y Didáctica, 10(1), 45-58.
Mason, G. S., Shuman, T. R., & Cook, K. E. (2013). Comparing the effectiveness of an inverted classroom to a traditional classroom in an upper-division engineering course. IEEE Transactions on Education, 56(4), 430-435. https://doi.org/10.1109/TE.2013.2249066
O’Flaherty, J., & Phillips, C. (2015). The use of flipped classrooms in higher education: A scoping review. The Internet and Higher Education, 25, 85-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2015.02.002
Pérez, L., Ramírez, S., & Ortiz, E. (2015). El diseño cuasiexperimental en investigaciones educativas: Aplicación y utilidad. Revista Científica de Métodos Educativos, 22(3), 98-112.
Rodríguez, J. (2016). Innovación educativa a través del aula invertida. Revista de Pedagogía y Didáctica, 34(2), 123-135.
Roehl, A., Reddy, S. L., & Shannon, G. J. (2013). The flipped classroom: An opportunity to engage millennial students through active learning strategies. Journal of Family and Consumer Sciences, 105(2), 44-49.
Ruiz, P., & Delgadillo, M. (2023). Impacto del aula invertida en la educación virtual: Un estudio comparativo. Journal of Educational Research, 45(3), 45-60.
Sánchez, A., & Murillo, P. (2021). Fundamentos de la investigación cuantitativa: Una revisión aplicada. Editorial Académica Española.
Zainuddin, Z., & Halili, S. H. (2016). Flipped classroom research and trends from different fields of study. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 17(3), 313-340.
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 José Ricardo Erazo Delgado, Carola Katherine Aguilera Meza, Andrea Michelle Bailón Zambrano, Corina Valeria Cedeño Macias, Alannys Nohemy Zambrano Bravo

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3615-6042