Modeling the thermal growth coefficient in the shrimp Penaeus vannamei in Ecuador with different feeding systems
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33936/at.v6i2.6689Keywords:
manual feeding, time feeder, acoustic feedingAbstract
The growth of 208 batches of shrimp was studied under commercial conditions in the Guayas area (Ecuador), fed manually by broadcast, with timed feeders and with hydrophones. Significant differences only appeared in the Specific Growth Rate (SGR) in favor of feeding with the hydrophones, but not in the Daily Growth (CD) or the Thermal Growth Coefficient (CTC). No significant differences appeared in the growth depending of the initial month of the batches, when they were analyzed by TCE or CD, but they did appear when the CTC was used, with the values being higher in June and July (with lower temperatures) compared to the January and February batches (with higher temperatures), which revealed a failure of the thermal growth model when temperatures were higher than 27 ºC. When a maximum effective temperature limit of 26 ºC was applied, the differences disappeared, which suggests its inclusion in CTC model for shrimp.
Downloads
References
Abdelrahman H.A., Abebe A., Boyd C.E. (2018). Influence of variation in water temperature on survival, growth and yield of Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei in inland ponds for low-salinity culture. Aquaculture Research 50(2): 658-672. https://doi.org/10.1111/are.13943
Al-Masqari Z.A., Guo H., Wang R., Yan H., Dong P., Wang G., Zhang D. (2022). Effects of high temperature on water quality, growth performance, enzyme activity and the gut bacterial community of shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). Aquaculture Research 53: 3283-3296. https://doi.org/10.1111/are.15836
Araneda M., Gasca-Leyva E., Vela M.A., Dominguez-May R. (2020). Effects of temperature and stocking density on intensive culture of Pacific white shrimp in freshwater. Journal of Thermal Biology 94: 102756. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2020.102756
Borbor P. L. (2020). Diseño de Granja Camaronera en Ecuador. Trabajo Fin de Máster, Máster de Acuicultura, Departamento de Ciencia Animal, Universitat Politècnia de Valencia, Comunidad Valenciana, España.
Bureau D., Azevedo P., Tapia Salazar M., & Cuzón G. (2000). Pattern and cost of growth and nutrient deposition in fish and shrimp: Potential implications and applications. Memorias del Quinto Simposium Internacional de Nutrición Acuícola. Mérida, México. Simp. Int. Nutr. Acuic. V: 111-140.
Carvajal R., Nebot A. (1998). Growth model for white shrimp in semi-intensive farming using inductive reasoning methodology. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture 19: 187-210. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-1699(97)00043-4
Cho C., Bureau D. (1998). Development of bioenergetic models and the Fish-PrFEQ software to estimate production, feeding ration and waste output in aquaculture. Aquatic Living Resources 11: 199-210. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0990-7440(98)89002-5
Estruch V.D., Mayer P., Roig B., Jover M. (2017). Developing a new tool based on a quantile regression mixed-TGC model for optimizing gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) farm management. Aquaculture Research 48: 5901-5912. https://doi.org/10.1111/are.13414
FAO. (2024). The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2024 – Blue Transformation in action. Rome. https://doi.org/10.4060/cd0683en
Franco A.R., Ferreira J.G., Nobre A.M. (2006). Development of a growth model for penaeid shrimp. Aquaculture 259: 268-277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2006.05.051
Guo B., Wang F., Dong S., Dong Y., Tian X. (2010). The effects of cyclical temperature changes on growth and physiological status of Litopenaeus vannamei. Aquaculture International 18: 921-932. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-009-9314-y
Jescovitch L. N., Ullman C., Rhodes M., Davis D. A. (2018). Effects of different feed management treatments on water quality for Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. Aquaculture Research 49: 526–531. https://doi.org/10.1111/are.13483
Mansouri A. (2013). Effect of temperature and salinity on survival and growth of the white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei (Bonne, 1931) cultured in biofloc system. Thesis of Master. Pukyyong National University. South Korea.
Mayer P., Estruch V.D., Jover M. (2012). A two-stage model for gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) based on the thermal growth coefficient. Aquaculture 358-359: 6-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2012.06.016
Ponce-Palafox J., Martínez-Palacios C.A., Ross L.G. (1997). The effects of salinity and temperature on the growth and survival rates of juvenile white shrimp Penaeus vannamei, Boone, 1931. Aquaculture 157: 107-115. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(97)00148-8
Powell C.D., Tansil F., France J., Bureau D.P. (2020). Growth trajectory analysis of Pacific whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei): Comparison of the specific growth rate, the thermal-unit growth coeffficient and its adaptations. Aquaculture Research 51: 480-489. https://doi.org/10.1111/are.14391
Reis J., Novriadi R., Swanepoel A., Jingping G., Rhodes M., Davis A. (2020). Optimizing feed automation: timer-feeders and on demand systems in semi-intensive pond culture of shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. Aquaculture 519, 734759. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.734759
Reis J., Weldon A., Ito P., Stites W., Rhodes M., Davis A. (2021). Automated feeding systems for shrimp: Effects of feeding schedules and passive feedback systems. Aquaculture 541:736800. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2021.736800
Ruiz-Velazco J.M.J, Hernández-Llamas A., Gómez-Muñoz V.M., Magallón F.J. (2010a). Dynamics of intensive production of shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei affected by white spot disease. Aquaculture 300: 113-119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2009.12.027
Ruiz-Velazco J.M.J, Hernández-Llamas A., Gómez-Muñoz V.M. (2010b). Management of stocking density, pond size, starting time of aeration, and duration of cultivation for intensive commercial production of shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. Aquacultural Engineering 43: 114-119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaeng.2010.08.002
Sánchez I., González I. (2021). Monitoring shrimp growth with control charts in aquaculture. Aquaculture Engineer 95: 102180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaeng.2021.102180
Ullman C., Rhodes M. A., Hanson T., Cline D., Allen Davis D. (2019a). Effect of four different feeding systems on the pond production of Pacific White Shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society 50: 54-64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2018.08.040
Ullman C., Rhodes M. A., Allen Davis D. (2019b). Feed management and the use of automatic feeders in the pond production of Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. Aquaculture 498: 44-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2018.08.040
Valle J.C., Molina-Poveda C., Jover-Cerdá Miguel. (2023). The effects of manual, time and sound feeding systems on the growth and production of white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) in semi-intensive farming systems in Ecuador. International Journal of Aquaculture 13(8): 1-14. https://doi.org/10.5376/ija.2023.13.0008
Wyban J., Walsh W.A., Godin D.M. (1995). Temperature effects on growth, feeding rate and feed conversion of the Pacific white shrimp (Penaeus vannamei). Aquaculture 138: 267-279. https://doi.org/10.1016/0044-8486(95)00032-1
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Miguel Jover Cerdá

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

