Population fluctuation of Chaetanaphothrips signipennis Bagnall and Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot in a banana crop
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33936/latecnica.v13i2.4640Keywords:
mites; biological control; thrips; population rate.Abstract
The main pest of banana fruit is Chaetanaphothrips signipennis Bagnall (Thysanoptera:Thripidae). It is known as the banana red spot thrips. Introduced natural enemies such as the mite Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot (Acari:Physeiidae) are one form of control. In this context, the objective was to compare the population fluctuation of C. signipennis and A. swirskii in banana during 12 weeks after the introduction of the mite. In a 66.40 ha banana plantation, 250 mites were applied to all freshly bagged bunches. Then, a 6 ha plot was delimited and divided into three sections (beginning, middle and end). In each section, 60 plants between 1.30 and 1.60 m tall were randomly selected. Chaetanaphothrips signipennis was counted between the borders of the interior of the petioles, as well as A. swirskii, where it feeds on the thrips of interest. The sum of the populations per week was very heterogeneous, C. signipennis totaled 1,147 thrips, lower than the A. swirskii record of 4,860 mites. The populations of C. signipennis decreased from the second week but increased again in week 11, unlike A. swirskii which increased every two weeks. The population distribution of C. signipennis in the three plots was aggregated. The largest population was concentrated between the middle and the end of the plots. The distribution of A. swirskii was different. It showed a homogeneous distribution in all plots. No relationship was found between temperature, which varied from 26.6 to 29.0 °C at the time of counting.
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References
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Valladolid, M. (2016). Identificación y fluctuación poblacional de especies de “trips” y enemigos naturales en cultivo de plátano y banano, Valle de Tumbes, Perú. Manglar, 12(1), 15–24.
Valladolid, M., Garrido, M. A., & García-Seminario, R. (2020). Distribución temporal de trips y controladores biológicos en banano Musa sapientum (C. Linneo, 1753). Manglar, 17(2), 113–118.
Valladolid, M., Granda, C. A., & Sánchez, D. (2020). Enemigos naturales de trips y su distribución ecológica en banano Musa sapientum. Manglar, 17(2), 119–126.
Zambrano-Loyola, H., & Barrezueta-Unda, C. S. (2017). Poblaciones de Frankliniella Parvula en lotes cultivados con banano orgánico en la peaña, provincia El Oro, Ecuador. Revista . https://aes.ucf.edu.cu/index.php/aes/article/view/145
Arias de López, M., Corozo-Ayovi, R. E., Delgado, R., Osorio, B., Moyón, D., Rengifo, D., Suárez, P., Paulino, A., Medrano, S., Sanchez, L., & Others. (2018). Red rust thrips in smallholder organic export banana in Latin America and the Caribbean: pathways for control, compatible with organic certification. In I. Van den Bergh et al. (Ed.), XXX IHC – Proc. XI International Symposium on Banana: ISHS-ProMusa Symposium on Growing and Marketing Banana under Subtropical Conditions (pp. 153–161).
Arthurs, S., McKenzie, C. L., Chen, J., Dogramaci, M., Brennan, M., Houben, K., & Osborne, L. (2009). Evaluation of Neoseiulus cucumeris and Amblyseius swirskii (Acari: Phytoseiidae) as biological control agents of chilli thrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on pepper. Biological Control: Theory and Applications in Pest Management, 49(1), 91–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2009.01.002
Bisane, K. D., Saxena, S. P., & Naik, B. M. (2017). Management of red rust thrips, Chaetanophothrips signipennis (Bagnall) in banana. Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 9(1), 181–185.
Calvo, F. J., Bolckmans, K., & Belda, J. E. (2011). Control of Bemisia tabaci and Frankliniella occidentalis in cucumber by Amblyseius swirskii. Biocontrol, 56(2), 185–192. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10526-010-9319-5
Calvo, F. J., Knapp, M., van Houten, Y. M., Hoogerbrugge, H., & Belda, J. E. (2015). Amblyseius swirskii: what made this predatory mite such a successful biocontrol agent? Experimental & Applied Acarology, 65(4), 419–433. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10493-014-9873-0
Carrizo, B. N., Jaime, A. P., & Macián, A. J. (2017). Primer registro de Amblyseius swirskii (Acari: Phytoseiidae) en cultivo de pimiento (Capsicum annuum Linneo) en Corrientes, Argentina: First report of Amblyseius swirskii (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in pepper (Capsicum annuum Linneo) Corrientes, Argentina. Rev. Agron. Noroeste Argent., 37(2), 107–111.
Clercx, L., Arias Zambrano, M., Dulanto Bejarano, J., & Flores Espinoza, B. (2014). Towards biological control of red rust banana thrips in organic and conventional banana. XXIX International Horticultural Congress on Horticulture: Sustaining Lives, Livelihoods and Landscapes (IHC2014): 1105, 73–80.
Costas, M., & Lima, E. (2020). Frankliniella tenuicornis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), a novel harmful insect to banana (Musa sp.) crops. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 18(4), 17. https://doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2020184-16857
Delgado, A., Navia, D., Vera, T., Viera, W., & Jackson, T. (2021). Alternativas de Control de Chaetanaphothrips signipennis Bajo Condiciones Controladas. In memorias del II Congreso de Control Biológico Aplicado (p.85).
Escobar-Garcia, H. A., & Andrade, D. J. (2021). Preliminary survey, diversity, and population density of mites in banana, Musa AAA (Cavendish subgroup) cv. Williams in Peru. International Journal of Acarology, 47(2), 170–173. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647954.2021.1879263
García-Sarabia, M. A., Mizar-Caballero, H., & Sepúlveda Cano, P. A. (2015). Trips (Thysanoptera) del racimo del banano y sus enemigos naturales en el departamento del Magdalena, Colombia. Temas agrarios, 20(2), 72–80.
García-Sarabia, M., Mizar-Caballero, H., & Sepúlveda-Cano, P. (2015). Trips ( Thysanoptera ) del racimo del banano y sus enemigos naturales en el departamento del Magdalena , Colombia. Temas Agrarios, 20(2), 72-80.
McGuire, A. V., & Northfield, T. D. (2021). Identification and evaluation of endemic Metarhizium strains for biological control of banana rust thrips. Biological Control: 162, 104712. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2021.104712
Nguyen, D. T., Vangansbeke, D., Lü, X., & De Clercq, P. (2013). Development and reproduction of the predatory mite Amblyseius swirskii on artificial diets. Biocontrol, 58(3), 369–377. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-012-9502-y
Rivera Martinez, R., Ramirez Davila, J. F., Arriaga, R., Dominguez Lopez, A., Acosta Guadarrama, A. D., Figueroa Figueroa, D. K., & Others. (2017). Modelización espacial de trips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) en el cultivo de aguacate (Persea americana). 43(2), 131–140.
Scribano, F. R., Fontana, M. L., Alayon Luaces, P. A., & Cáceres, S. (2018). Efecto del embolsado y deschire del cultivo de banano (Musa acuminata Colla) sobre las poblaciones de trips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Revista de La Sociedad Entomológica Argentina, 77(3), 14–24.
Seiedy, M., Soleymani, S., & Hakimitabar, M. (2017). Development and reproduction of the predatory mite Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) and Bemisia tabaci Gennadius (Heteroptera: Aleyrodidae). International Journal of Acarology, 43(2), 160–164. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647954.2016.1248486
Swirski, E., Ragusa, S., van Emden, H., & Wysoki, M. (1973). Description of immature stages of three predageous mites belonging to the genus Ambylseius Berlese (Mesostigmata: Phytoseiidae). Israel Journal of Entomology. https://agris.fao.org/agris-search/search.do?recordID=US201303147099
Valladolid, M. (2016). Identificación y fluctuación poblacional de especies de “trips” y enemigos naturales en cultivo de plátano y banano, Valle de Tumbes, Perú. Manglar, 12(1), 15–24.
Valladolid, M., Garrido, M. A., & García-Seminario, R. (2020). Distribución temporal de trips y controladores biológicos en banano Musa sapientum (C. Linneo, 1753). Manglar, 17(2), 113–118.
Valladolid, M., Granda, C. A., & Sánchez, D. (2020). Enemigos naturales de trips y su distribución ecológica en banano Musa sapientum. Manglar, 17(2), 119–126.
Zambrano-Loyola, H., & Barrezueta-Unda, C. S. (2017). Poblaciones de Frankliniella Parvula en lotes cultivados con banano orgánico en la peaña, provincia El Oro, Ecuador. Revista . https://aes.ucf.edu.cu/index.php/aes/article/view/145
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Published
2023-06-30
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Barrezueta-Unda, S.A. and Cabezas Zhumi, B.L. 2023. Population fluctuation of Chaetanaphothrips signipennis Bagnall and Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot in a banana crop. La Técnica. Revista de las Agrociencias. ISSN 2477-8982. 13, 2 (Jun. 2023), 86–92. DOI:https://doi.org/10.33936/latecnica.v13i2.4640.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Salomon Alejandro Barrezueta-Unda, Bryan Leonardo Cabezas Zhumi
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