Body Image Perception and Sexual Satisfaction among Students at a Private University in Lima

Abstract

Currently, physical appearance holds a relevant place in society, influenced by stereotypes and standards that shape how individuals perceive themselves, which can impact their experience of sexuality. Thus, the way body image is perceived is linked to the level of sexual satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to analyze how body image perception affects sexual satisfaction among students at a private university in Metropolitan Lima. The methodology adopted a quantitative approach, based on an observational design without manipulation of variables, with a cross-sectional and predictive projection. The sample consisted of 360 students from a private university institution located in Metropolitan Lima. Statistical analyses were carried out using structural equation modeling (SEM) and the Shapiro-Wilk coefficient. The results show an adequate structural model, with indices within the values recommended in the literature: CFI = 0.994; TLI = 0.986; SRMR = 0.017; RMSEA = 0.074; [0.027–0.124]. Furthermore, a significant effect was observed between body dissatisfaction and sexual satisfaction (β = –.19). It is concluded that body dissatisfaction negatively influences the sexual satisfaction of university students. This research provides an empirical basis that may guide the design of clinical interventions aimed at improving body perception, thereby promoting greater sexual satisfaction and overall well-being among young university students.